This
is a true story worth retelling to future generations.
There was once a man named Tay Gipo. He came from one
of the beautiful islands in central Philippines. His
family was made up of very industrious people, but the
land in their region was not good for growing crops.
So they left their town in search of good lands in the
southern region.
They
crossed rivers, seas and oceans to go to the south in
search of green pasture in a place called Mindanao.
There they found arable lands less frequented by storms
and floods. There was much land to be cultivated and
Tay Gipo prospered in that land as a good farmer. There
he was able to raise a family. He also cultivated rice
fields, raised hogs and chickens for his family. He
became a very successful farmer. But sooner or later,
as if an evil hand was at work, a certain tungro virus
started killing his rice plants.
Pests
and drought also came to the land making people die
in hunger. Rice crops were destroyed and they easily
withered as the deadly tungro virus started to poison
the plants. Tay Gipo prayed that the crops would not
die, thinking of the future generation and especially
of the children who would not have food to sustain them.
People were all sad and hungry. Hopelessness now reigned
in the once rich land. People started stealing chicken
and pigs from one another as food became scarce in the
land. Scientists and researchers came to help the farmers
but they were not able to find a cure for the deadly
tungro virus.
But
hope never dimmed in Tay Gipo’s heart. He always
prayed and read in his free time. One time he read a
comics magazine about a super boy named Bordagol who
saved the whole world from bad men and women. While
reading, he noticed one surviving rice plant still standing
with its stalks of grain. Amazed, he continued to observe
it and wondered why this particular plant could resist
the deadly virus, the pests and the drought. “This
rice must possess a special strength,” he thought.
He continued, “You, my lucky rice will save the
world from all these bad things happening to the land.
For this I’ll christen you Bordagol (after the
comic boy superhero who was saving the world from bad
people). But Bordagol, his new rice discovery was not
spared from problems, as once his friendly but hungry
carabao was searching for food too.
Seeing
the lone green plant surviving on the vast rice fields,
the carabao was already preparing to eat Bordagol. It
was a good thing that Tay Gipo was watchful, so he came
to the rescue of Bordagol by pulling the rice stalks
out of the carabao’s mouth as the latter was about
to chew it. Fortunately, Tay Gipo came in time to save
the rice grains. He held the seed grains in his hands,
rejoicing and so happy that they were spared, believing
that the hope of the dying land was in his hands. True
enough he turned out to be right.
He
planted the seed grains and they yielded a greater harvest.
He planted more and they yielded an even more abundant
harvest. Several months passed and his rice lands were
once again green and vibrant. Then they turned gold
ready for the harvest time. The whole town got to hear
about the magical rice so they asked Tay Gipo to share
his rice grains with them so that they could be planted
in other parts of the land, and he did so generously.
Together, they successfully propagated this variety
of rice which resisted the deadly tungro virus. Indeed,
Tay Gipo and Bordagol, our super heroes, actually saved
a lot of people from a deadly famine.
Tay
Gipo passed away last March 2009, as the whole world
paid homage to him for his very simple yet noble contribution
to the lives of many poor farmers. Yet he will be remembered
not only for his discovery of Bordagol, our miracle
rice, but also and even more, for his hopeful perseverance,
generosity, and industriousness, and most especially
for his faith in God who guides the destiny of his people
towards the promised land where rice grows in abundance
and will never run out.
Yanong
Liwanag
Eulogio
“Tay Gipo” Sasi Jr. was born in La Castellana,
Negros Occidental on 8 June 1944. His family moved from
Visayas to Mindanao while he was still a young boy.
He managed to finish only up to fourth grade. Then,
he worked in Roxas City, North Cotabato as a farmer.
Tay Gipo’s discovery of the Bordagol rice variety
happened during a bleak farming season. At that time,
his rice plants had been seriously infected by the “tungro”
virus except for one plant. He harvested the seeds of
that plant immediately and replanted them.
He
was able to harvest 25 kilos from those seedlings in
the next season. In 1987, other farmers in his town
became interested in his rice variety. He began sharing
its seeds with his fellow farmers until he received
an invitation to join a research institute. He named
the rice plant after the comics character "Bordagol"
whose task was to save his planet. According to Tay
Gipo, this plant, like Bordagol's comics character,
can help many farmers. In 1992, Tay Gipo became part
of the Southeast Asian Research Institute on Community
Empowerment (SEARICE).
Last
2008, he was invited for the opening of the seed vault
in Norway commonly called as Noah’s Ark. The Philippines
contributed 7,000 varieties of seeds to the said vault
for preservation in case they faced extinction. The
Svalbard Global Seed Vault is a back-up seed storage
facility that can store millions of diverse seed collections.
It was designed as an “insurance policy"
to secure seeds – the world’s most important
living resource – against catastrophes such as
floods, earthquakes, nuclear fallouts and even climate
change. The 120-meter facility is a joint project of
the Global Crop Diversity Trust, the Nordic Genebank
and the Royal Norwegian Ministry of Agriculture and
Food in the permafrost mountain of Svalbard, some 1,000
kilometers away from the North Pole.
Tay
Gipo said he was hesitant when invited to talk at the
conference, when he was invited for the opening of the
seed vault. “I am embarrassed to speak in front
of many people, especially in front of important people,
like all of you. Para sa isang pobre at simpleng magsasaka
tulad ko, parang imposible at mahirap na humarap sa
inyo dahil; napakalayo ng lugar na ito mula sa Pilipinas.
Akala ko hindi ako makapunta dito dahil wala akong birth
certificate, (For a poor and simple farmer like myself,
it seems impossible and hard to face and address you
all: this place is very far from the Philippines. I
thought I could not make it here because I do not even
have a birth certificate)," Tay Gipo explained
in his speech.
He
represented poor farmers during that occasion and when
he died last March 2009, he was honored by the Svalbard
Initiators in Norway for his simple yet noble contribution
to humanity.
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